Advantages and disadvantages of phonological similarity in serial recall and serial recognition of nonwords
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Phonological Similarity in Serial Recall: Constraints on Theories of Memory
In short-term serial recall, similar-sounding items are remembered more poorly than items that do not sound alike. When lists mix similar and dissimilar items, performance on the dissimilar items is of considerable theoretical interest. S. Farrell and S. Lewandowsky (2003) recently showed that if guessing strategies are controlled, dissimilar items on mixed lists are recalled more accurately th...
متن کاملDissimilar items benefit from phonological similarity in serial recall.
In short-term serial recall, similar sounding items are remembered less well than items that do not sound alike. This phonological similarity effect has been observed with lists composed only of similar items, and also with lists that mix together similar and dissimilar items. An additional consistent finding has been what the authors call dissimilar immunity, the finding that ordered recall of...
متن کاملReexamining the phonological similarity effect in immediate serial recall: the roles of type of similarity, category cuing, and item recall.
Study of the phonological similarity effect (PSE) in immediate serial recall (ISR) has produced a conflicting body of results. Five experiments tested various theoretical ideas that together may help integrate these results. Experiments 1 and 2 tested alternative accounts that explain the effect of phonological similarity on item recall in terms of feature overlap, linguistic structure, or seri...
متن کاملSublexical or lexical effects on serial recall of nonwords?
S. E. Gathercole, C. R. Frankish, S. J. Pickering, and S. Peaker (1999) reported 2 experiments in which they manipulated phonotactic properties of nonword stimuli and observed the effects on serial recall. Their results show superior recall for items consisting of more frequent phoneme pairs (biphone frequency). Biphone frequency was counted as the number of 3 phoneme words in which the phoneme...
متن کاملPhonological and semantic strategies in immediate serial recall.
It has been suggested that certain theoretically important anomalous results in the area of verbal short-term memory could be attributable to differences in strategy. However there are relatively few studies that investigate strategy directly. We describe four experiments, each involving the immediate serial recall of word sequences under baseline control conditions, or preceded by instruction ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Memory & Cognition
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0090-502X,1532-5946
DOI: 10.3758/bf03196854